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The Commercial Economic Aspects of Importing Goods from the U.S. dedicated to the Construction Market in Central Europe
Koprdová, Veronika ; Zamykalová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Kopečný, Pavel (referee)
This thesis is devoted to the Commercial Economic aspects of Importing Goods from the U.S. dedicated to construction market in Central Europe. The goal of this thesis is to compare the situation in construction markets in various countries in Central Europe, the value of imports of construction products and the presentation of ARIMAX, a company that imports the KODI system from the U.S. and distributes it in Slovakia and the Czech Republic. The first chapter focuses on the trade between the U.S and the EU. The second chapter compares the construction industries and the value of imports to the countries of Central Europe. The third chapter focuses on the construction market in Slovakia. Products and activities of the ARIMAX company are presented in the last part of this thesis.
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Current Trends in Unconventional Oil and Natural Gas Production with Focus on the U.S.
Prášek, Jakub ; Vošta, Milan (advisor) ; Vlčková, Jana (referee)
The thesis deals with the current trends and development of the unconventional oil and natural gas production. The main aim is to evaluate and analyze the global development of unconventional production and the influence of its growth in the last decade on the global economy and the given markets. In addition, not only the pros, but also the risks and limitations of unconventional production, are examined, e.g. economic and environmental issues. The final part focuses on the United States and the local shale boom. Based on the analysis of American unconventional production, the future of these sources is predicted. At the end of the thesis the effects of shale boom on the U.S. economy are explored as well, focusing mainly on the U.S. trade balance.
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North-South regionalism in the U.S. and Latin American relations
Slejšková, Lucie ; Hnát, Pavel (advisor) ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (referee)
The content of this thesis is an analysis of North-South regionalism within the American continent. Specifically, the approach of the United States as a representative of developed countries and Latin American countries as representative of developing countries to the liberalization of mutual economic relations. Chapter one deals with the issue of North-South regionalism and approaches of the most developed countries to this type of liberalization. Chapter two analyses the attitude of the U.S. and Latin American to the liberalization of their relations. Chapter three describes the approaches of concrete Latin American countries (Chile, Venezuela, Brazil) with respect to their different economic and business strategies applied in their foreign policy.
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Analysis of the position of the Federal Republic of Germany on the world trade scene
Harutjunjan, Hrant ; Čajka, Radek (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyzes and assesses the current status of the Federal Republic of Germany on the world trading scene. The first part describes the economic situation in Germany, its position in the EU and export promotion. The second chapter analyzes the international trade of Germany within the EU and confronts with other world-class players such as USA, China and Russia. The third part represents the business cooperation of the Czech Republic and Germany. In this context, further work evaluates the current trade relations between the two neighbors and their mutually realized FDI.
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Impact of the international economic and financial crisis on the U.S. position in international trade
Rozkydálková, Šárka ; Štěrbová, Ludmila (advisor) ; Trejbal, Jindřich (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to evaluate changes in the foreign trade of the United States in connection with the international economic and financial crisis. First chapter contains brief description of the U.S. economy from macroeconomic perspective, foreign direct investments and exports and imports. Second chapter includes United States' foreign trade and international relations. Third chapter describes the U.S. administration's response to the crisis. Fourth and last chapter summarizes history and changes in international trade with chosen trading partners in recent years. As these partners I have chosen EU, China and members of NAFTA agreement.
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Impacts of global financial crisis on the economies of USA, EU and Japan
Slosarčíková, Jana ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Antal, Jarolím (referee)
United States, European Union and Japan are the most important centers of the world economy. Each of them took a different path of economic development, each has different strengths and weaknesses and faces a number of specific problems. These problems are multiplied especially in times of an economic crisis and subsequent recession. This work, divided into four chapters, aims to theoretically and practically analyze the main causes and stages of the financial crisis, with emphasis on its development in three major economies. The first chapter, which deals with the theory of financial crises, is followed by the second one, where theoretical knowledge is applied to the development and course of the global financial crisis and provides an overview of specific short-term measures that the economies had to take in order to fight it. The third chapter analyzes the impact of the crisis on the basic macroeconomic indicators of the analyzed centers and the fourth one summarizes lessons that the economist and state representatives should learn from this experience.
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U.S. as global hegemonic country
Štumper, Vít ; Jiránková, Martina (advisor) ; Antal, Jarolím (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the notion of global hegemony, in terms of definition and its attributes. It also maps the historical development of hegemony and its individual representatives - Portugal, Holland, England and USA, including the causes of their downfall. The main objective of my work was to analyze the hegemony of the United States and express my view on possible future competitors and whether the U.S. hegemony persists or not.
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Counter-terrorism strategies, different approaches of U.S. and Germany
Mihalovicsová, Petra ; Dubský, Zbyněk (advisor) ; Sršeň, Radim (referee)
Bachelor thesis focuses on the Counter-terrorism concepts of two particular actors of international relations, U.S. and Germany. Both states are aware of the danger represented by terrorism and consider it presently as the primary security threat. However, each of them takes a different approach when combating it. Thesis analyzes goals, methods and means being preferred by these states in fight against terrorism. It compares them and evaluates their complementarity in connection with bilateral cooperation between U.S. and Germany and its contribution to global fight against terrorism.
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Causes and solution of contemporary crisis in U.S. and its possible impacts on selected countries.
Báčová, Štěpánka ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
The proposed bachelor thesis will focus on the development of the crisis in the U.S. and its impact on selected countries, namely China and Japan. These three countries occupying an important position in the world differed in the economic situation in which they found themselve before the crisis. Therefore, the impact of the crisis was different in each of the states. These three analyzed states had to introduce various measures according to the initial situation and the impact of the crisis in order to stimulate the economy. This thesis will also focus on these measures and their suitability.
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The taxation in United States and suggestions for Czech tax law
Dugová, Alena ; Láchová, Lenka (advisor) ; Teklý, Lukáš (referee)
The diploma thesis provides the reader with a comprehensive view of the U.S. tax system and other vital information about U.S. taxation. The thesis deals with analysis of the tax system in the United States, which can be characterized as very sophisticated and complex. The basic tax theory in the context of the U.S. environment are stated in the first part of thesis. The paper also includes information about taxes that are levied on U.S. federal, state and municipal level. The thesis deals with the anti-crisis measures introduced and proposed in the United States in fiscal matters. The significant part is focused on the possibility of implementation of tax issues to the Czech tax law. The thesis contains also proposals for improvement of the Czech tax law, particularly the improvement of tax payment discipline and enhancing legal certainty. The possible procedural elements, the access and quality of information, the reducing the tax burden, the tax structure and education in taxation could also improve the Czech tax system.
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